The appropriate volume of colostrum for a calf is: 40% of the calf's body weight
Colostrum, the initial milk produced by mammals post-birth, is vital for newborns. It is abundant in antibodies, nutrients, and energy, critical for a calf's health and survival. Administering colostrum at 40% of the calf's body weight guarantees sufficient intake of these essential components to enhance the calf's immune system and promote well-being.
For example, a 40 kg calf requires colostrum as calculated below:
Colostrum Intake = 40% of 40 kg = 0.40 × 40 kg = 16 kg
This calculation underscores the necessity of providing adequate colostrum to ensure robust immune defense and optimal development in newborn calves.
| List-I (Cattle Breed) | List-II (Place of Origin) |
| (A) Tharparkar | (I) Netherland |
| (B) Holstein Friesian | (II) United Kingdom |
| (C) Jersey | (III) Sindh |
| (D) Gir | (IV) Kathiawar |