Tip about bond order and molecular orbital theory
In molecular orbital theory, remember that the bond order helps predict the stability and bonding characteristics of a molecule. If the number of bonding electrons exceeds anti-bonding electrons, a stable bond is formed.
The bond order of a molecule is calculated using the formula:
\[\text{Bond Order} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \text{(number of bonding electrons)} - \text{(number of anti-bonding electrons)} \right)\]
For \(HeH^{+}\), the electronic configuration is:
\[HeH^+ \text{ has 2 electrons in the bonding molecular orbital and 1 electron in the anti-bonding molecular orbital.}\]
This gives a bond order of:
\[\text{Bond Order} = \frac{1}{2} (2 - 1) = 1\]
The bond order of \(HeH^{+}\) is therefore 1.
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