Question:medium

The anaesthetic gas with maximum respiratory irritation is:

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Sevoflurane is used for gas induction because it is non-pungent; the opposite extreme is your answer.
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
  • Halothane
  • Enflurane
  • Desflurane
  • Sevoflurane
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Rank the volatiles by smell and airway tolerance. Pungency drives coughing, breath holding and laryngospasm on induction.
Step 2: Sevoflurane and halothane are sweet and well tolerated, which is exactly why sevoflurane is used to gas-induce children.
Step 3: At the other extreme, desflurane has a sharp, ethereal pungency and the highest airway irritancy of the group, making it unsuitable for inhalational induction.
Step 4: Maximum respiratory irritation therefore points to desflurane.
\[\boxed{\text{Desflurane}}\]
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