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Sumi Ltd. acquired assets of ₹ 8,00,000 and took over sundry creditors of ₹ 2,00,000 from Pandora Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 9,00,000. The payment was made by issuing a cheque of ₹ 4,60,000 and the remaining amount by issuing 9\% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10\%. Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sumi Ltd.

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When issuing debentures at a premium, the premium amount is credited to a separate account, as it represents additional capital raised above the nominal value of the debentures.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

The following journal entries will be recorded in the books of Sumi Ltd.: \begin{center} \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5} \begin{tabular}{|p{10cm}|r|r|}\hline Particulars & Dr Amount (₹) & Cr Amount (₹)
\hline Assets A/c & 8,00,000 & --
Sundry Creditors A/c & -- & 2,00,000
To Pandora Ltd. & -- & 9,00,000
(Being the purchase of assets and assumption of liabilities) & &
\hline Pandora Ltd. A/c & 9,00,000 & --
To Bank A/c & -- & 4,60,000
To 9\% Debentures A/c & -- & 4,00,000
To Securities Premium A/c & -- & 40,000
(Being payment made to Pandora Ltd. through cheque and issue of debentures at a 10\% premium) & &
\hline \end{tabular} \end{center} Explanation: - Sumi Ltd. acquired assets valued at ₹ 8,00,000 and assumed liabilities of ₹ 2,00,000 from Pandora Ltd., with a total purchase consideration of ₹ 9,00,000. - The ₹ 9,00,000 payment to Pandora Ltd. was settled as follows: - ₹ 4,60,000 via cheque. - ₹ 4,00,000 by issuing 9% debentures at par. - The remaining ₹ 40,000 was credited to Securities Premium Account, reflecting a 10% premium on the debenture issue.
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