Question:medium

Sulfa drugs are derivatives of:

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Sulfa drugs are derived from sulphanilic acid, which contains the sulfonamide group.
Updated On: Feb 18, 2026
  • benzoic acid
  • sulphanilic acid
  • sulphanilamide
  • p-aminobenzoic acid
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Defining sulfa drugs.
Sulfa drugs are synthetic medications characterized by the sulfonamide functional group, originating from sulphanilic acid. Their principal application is as antibiotics.

Step 2: Evaluating the given choices.
- (B) Sulphanilic acid serves as the correct precursor for the synthesis of sulfa drugs. - (A) Benzoic acid is not a direct precursor for sulfa drugs. - (C) Sulphanilamide is a derivative of sulphanilic acid, not its precursor. - (D) p-Aminobenzoic acid is not a direct precursor for sulfa drugs.

Conclusion: \[ \boxed{\text{B) sulphanilic acid}} \]

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