Comprehension

Study the given picture and answer the questions that follow:

Question: 1

Which one of the following is the most important resource in global strategy?

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Oil continues to play a pivotal role in global strategy, influencing economic stability, power dynamics, and international relations.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • Water
  • Oil
  • Land
  • Automobile
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Oil is a critical global resource, vital for energy generation, transportation, and economic stability. Its geopolitical importance stems from the significant economic and political leverage associated with controlling oil supplies. Therefore, the correct option is (B) Oil.
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Question: 2

Which of the following regions accounts for about 30% of global oil production?

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The Gulf Region holds some of the world's largest oil reserves, making it vital for global energy markets and strategic policies.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • Europe
  • China
  • Gulf Region
  • Japan
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The Gulf Region, encompassing nations such as Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait, is a primary center for worldwide oil extraction. This area's substantial input to the global crude oil supply establishes it as a critical entity in the international energy sector. Consequently, the designated correct option is (C) Gulf Region.
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Question: 3

Which Gulf country was invaded by the USA?

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The Gulf War of 1990-1991 was a pivotal moment in Middle Eastern history, with global powers like the USA intervening for geopolitical reasons.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • Iraq
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Kuwait
  • Iran
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

In 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait. The USA responded by invading Kuwait, leading to the Gulf War (Operation Desert Storm) and the subsequent liberation of Kuwait from Iraqi control. Therefore, the correct answer is (C) Kuwait.
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Question: 4

What was the objective of the United States of America to attack the Gulf country?

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Control over oil reserves is often a significant motivator in geopolitical strategies, especially in the context of energy security.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • To get control on the oil resources
  • To get the territory of a country
  • To establish its army headquarters
  • To stop USSR from entering this region
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The principal aim behind the United States' 1990 intervention in Kuwait was to safeguard its influence over the extensive oil reserves located in the Gulf. The US and its coalition partners sought to prohibit Iraq from dominating Kuwait's oil holdings and to preserve the steadiness of the worldwide oil market.
Therefore, the accurate response is (A) To obtain command over the oil resources.
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Question: 5

Name the largest oil producer country.

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The USA has become a leading oil producer due to advances in hydraulic fracturing (fracking) and horizontal drilling.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

The United States leads in oil production, with Saudi Arabia and Russia close behind. The USA's production surge is largely attributed to advancements in shale oil extraction technology.
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Question: 6

Which region produces 30% of the total oil produced in the world?

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The Gulf Region plays a critical role in global energy security, with countries like Saudi Arabia holding vast oil reserves.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

The Gulf Region accounts for roughly 30% of worldwide oil output. This region contains some of the planet's most substantial oil reserves, such as those found in Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait.
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Question: 7

Which Gulf country was invaded by the USA?

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The invasion of Kuwait by Iraq led to significant geopolitical consequences and the involvement of international coalitions.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Iraq's 1990 invasion of Kuwait, under Saddam Hussein's leadership, precipitated the United States' intervention and the subsequent Gulf War.
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Question: 8

Explain the objective of the US to attack the Gulf country.

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The USA's involvement in the Gulf War was largely driven by the strategic importance of oil in global politics and security.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

The US's primary goal in attacking Iraq and subsequently securing Kuwait was to assert dominance over regional oil reserves, thereby stabilizing the global oil market and maintaining the influence of pro-Western administrations.
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