Comprehension

Study the following table carefully and answer the questions that follow :

India – Trends of Urbanisation

YearNumber of Towns/UAsUrban Population (in Thousands)% of Total PopulationDecennial Growth (%)
19312,07233,456.011.9919.12
19412,25044,153.313.8631.97
19512,84362,443.717.2941.42
19612,36578,936.617.9726.41
19712,5901,09,11419.9138.23
19813,3781,59,46323.3446.14
19914,6892,17,61125.7136.47
20015,1612,85,35527.7831.13
Question: 1

In which decade is the maximum increase in number of towns/UAs observed?

Show Hint

To determine the maximum increase, subtract the number of towns in one decade from the next and identify the highest increase.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
Show Solution

Solution and Explanation

The period 1981-1991 saw the largest growth in towns/UAs, with an increase of 1,311, from 3,378 to 4,689.
Was this answer helpful?
0
Question: 2

Describe the trend of urbanisation in India.

Show Hint

Urbanization in India is driven by industrialization and migration from rural to urban areas in search of better opportunities. The growth in urban population has been consistent, but the rate of increase was higher in certain decades.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
Show Solution

Solution and Explanation

India's urbanization trend demonstrates a sustained rise in both the count of towns and the urban populace. From 1931 to 2001, the number of towns and the urban population exhibited steady growth. This expansion is driven by factors including economic advancement, industrialization, migration from rural to urban areas, and enhanced infrastructure. The proportion of the national population residing in urban centers also climbed over this period, moving from 11.99% in 1931 to 27.78% in 2001. Decennial growth rates indicate a marked acceleration, particularly between 1941-1951 (31.97%) and 1981-1991 (46.14%), signaling periods of rapid urbanization.
Was this answer helpful?
0
Question: 3

The lowest increase in the percentage of total urban population is recorded in which decade?

Show Hint

To find the lowest increase in percentage, compare the differences in urban population percentages across decades and identify the smallest increase.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
Show Solution

Solution and Explanation

The period with the smallest rise in the total urban population percentage was 1991-2001, with a 6.07% increase, moving from 25.71% to 27.78%. This represents the lowest percentage growth observed across all decades.
Was this answer helpful?
0

Top Questions on Population Geography

Questions Asked in CBSE Class XII exam