Question:medium

Study the figures given below that depict the comparative age distribution of human populations in Sweden and Rwanda (International Data Base 2003) and answer the questions that follow:
\begin{figure
[H] \centering \includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{Screenshot 2025-01-17 115648.png} \caption{Population pyramids of Sweden and Rwanda showing age and gender distribution.} \label{fig:population_pyramids} \end{figure} (a) What can be inferred from the very broad base of Rwanda’s age pyramid? Support your answer with the data provided in the figure.}

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Age pyramids are graphical representations of population distribution and are useful in analyzing demographic trends.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

A broad base in Rwanda's age pyramid signifies: Elevated birth rates and accelerated population expansion. A substantial proportion of the population comprises younger individuals, evident in the increased representation within the 0-14 age bracket.
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