State and elaborate whether the following statements are true or false, with valid arguments:
[i.] In the recent past, the Government of India has taken crucial steps, like Jan-Dhan Yojana, for efficient allocation of financial resources.
[ii.] Worker–population ratio is an indicator used for analyzing the employment situation in a nation.
[i.] True: The Jan-Dhan Yojana promotes financial inclusion by providing banking services to the unbanked population, leading to better resource allocation.
[ii.] True: The worker–population ratio measures the percentage of the working-age population employed in productive jobs, which is vital for evaluating labor market health.
Total consumption expenditure by households under Keynesian Economics is a combination of __________ and ________ .
Surplus in Balance of Payments (BOP) refers to the excess of _________ .
Suppose for a hypothetical economy:
\(C = 100 + 0.75Y\) (where \(C\) = Consumption and \(Y\) = Income)
\(I_0 = 400\) (\(I_0\) = Autonomous Investment)
Value of Investment Multiplier (\(K\)) would be ____________ .