Question:medium

Solve for \( x \), \[ 2 \tan^{-1} x + \sin^{-1} \left( \frac{2x}{1 + x^2} \right) = 4\sqrt{3} \]

Show Hint

Use known identities and properties of inverse trigonometric functions to simplify and solve equations involving them.
  • \( x = \sqrt{3} \)
  • \( x = 1 \)
  • \( x = 2 \)
  • \( x = 0 \)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To solve the equation, we first simplify each term. The first term is \( 2 \tan^{-1} x \). We represent \( \tan^{-1} x \) as an angle \( \theta \) such that \( \tan \theta = x \). The second term, \( \sin^{-1} \left( \frac{2x}{1 + x^2} \right) \), simplifies using the identity \( \sin^{-1} \left( \frac{2x}{1 + x^2} \right) = \tan^{-1} x \). The equation transforms to: \[ 2 \tan^{-1} x + \tan^{-1} x = 4\sqrt{3} \] Combining terms yields: \[ 3 \tan^{-1} x = 4\sqrt{3} \] Isolating \( \tan^{-1} x \): \[ \tan^{-1} x = \frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3} \] Taking the tangent of both sides gives: \[ x = \tan \left( \frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3} \right) \] The solution is found to be \( x = 1 \).
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