Step 1: Observe the symptoms described.
Shama is experiencing severe itching along with the appearance of circular patches on the skin. The image also shows ring-shaped lesions, which are characteristic of a common fungal skin infection.
Step 2: Identify the disease.
These symptoms are typical of Ringworm (Tinea), a fungal infection of the skin. It causes itchy, circular, ring-like patches on different parts of the body.
Step 3: Identify the causative organism.
Ringworm infections are caused by dermatophyte fungi such as Trichophyton, Microsporum, or Epidermophyton. Among these, the most commonly responsible organism is Trichophyton.
Final Answer:
The biological name of the causative organism responsible for Shama’s condition is Trichophyton.