Question

Sangeeta is a counsellor. She interacts with the client and seeks information from the client on one-to-one basis. She is using ............. as a method of assessment.

• A. Self-report
• B. Observation
• C. Psychological test
• D. Interview

Hint:

Understand the key differences among various psychological assessment methods. Pay close attention to how information is collected in each approach.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Interview: An interview is a direct assessment method where a professional engages with a client, typically one-on-one, to solicit information and gain insight into their thoughts, feelings, experiences, and behaviors.
Self-report: Self-report is a method where individuals furnish information about themselves via tools like questionnaires, surveys, or diaries, and it does not involve direct assessor-assessee interaction.
Observation: Observation entails monitoring and documenting individual behaviors in either natural or controlled settings. This is an indirect data collection technique, independent of direct interaction.
Psychological tests: Psychological tests are standardized tools engineered to quantify particular psychological attributes, such as intelligence, personality, and aptitude. Interaction between the assessor and assessee is not a prerequisite.