Question:medium

Regarding pseudomembranous colitis, all of the following are true except?

Show Hint

This C. difficile disease causes watery, not bloody, diarrhoea; spot the false statement.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
  • Toxin A is responsible for the clinical manifestations
  • Toxin B is responsible for the clinical manifestations
  • Blood in stools is a common feature
  • Summit lesions are an early histopathological finding
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: This is a negative-stem question, so the goal is to find the one statement that does not fit pseudomembranous colitis, a C. difficile infection triggered by antibiotics.

Step 2: Both toxin A and toxin B drive the illness, validating those two statements, and the summit or volcano lesion is the hallmark early microscopic finding, validating that one as well.

Step 3: The hallmark clinical picture is copious watery diarrhoea, not bloody stools; visible blood is atypical for this condition.

Step 4: Hence the statement that blood in stools is a common feature is the incorrect one and is the answer.
\[\boxed{\text{Blood in stools is a common feature}}\]
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