Comprehension
Read the passage given below and answer the questions: Q5 to Q9.
Ram Motors Ltd. invited applications on 3,000 Equity Shares of ₹100 each at a premium of ₹20. For application ₹50 (including premium), on allotment ₹50, and on final call ₹20. Total applications received were 4,000 and allotted on pro-rata basis. Excess application money adjusted towards allotment.
Question: 1

Calculate the amount adjusted in share allotment account.

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In pro-rata allotment, excess application money is adjusted towards allotment.
Updated On: Mar 26, 2026
  • ₹40,000
  • ₹1,10,000
  • ₹50,000
  • ₹30,000
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Calculate total application money received
Total shares applied = 4,000
Application money per share = ₹50
Total application money = \(4,000 \times ₹50 = ₹2,00,000\)
Step 2: Shares allotted on pro-rata basis
Shares to be allotted = 3,000
Pro-rata allotment ratio = \(\frac{3,000}{4,000} = \frac{3}{4}\)
Shares allotted = 3,000
Step 3: Application money for allotted shares
\(3,000 \times ₹50 = ₹1,50,000\)
Step 4: Excess application money
Excess application money \(= ₹2,00,000 - ₹1,50,000 = ₹50,000\)
Step 5: Excess adjusted towards allotment
Amount adjusted in share allotment account is ₹50,000.
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Question: 2

Calculate the amount received at the time of allotment.

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Amount received on allotment = Total allotment money – excess application adjusted.
Updated On: Mar 26, 2026
  • ₹40,000
  • ₹1,00,000
  • ₹80,000
  • ₹70,000
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Calculate total allotment money due
Shares allotted: 3,000
Allotment money per share: ₹50
Total allotment money: \(3,000 \times ₹50 = ₹1,50,000\)
Step 2: Deduct adjusted excess application money
Excess application money adjusted: ₹50,000
Step 3: Determine the expected receipt amount at allotment
\[ ₹1,50,000 - ₹50,000 = ₹1,00,000 \]
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Question: 3

Calculate the amount of arrear at allotment.

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Allotment arrears = Number of shares unpaid × Allotment money per share.
Updated On: Apr 2, 2026
  • ₹40,000
  • ₹20,000
  • ₹30,000
  • ₹60,000
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Shares with Unpaid Allotment Money
A total of 600 shares were issued, but the allotment money remains unpaid for these shares by one shareholder.
Step 2: Unpaid Amount Per Share
The amount due per share is ₹50.
Step 3: Calculation of Allotment Arrears
\[600 \times ₹50 = ₹30,000\]Note: The provided answer of ₹20,000 (option b) suggests a potential discrepancy, possibly due to partial payment or an error. Based on the provided data, the calculated allotment arrears are ₹30,000. Verification is recommended.
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Question: 4

Calculate the amount received in final call that includes arrears also.

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Final call receipts include final call money plus any arrears received on earlier calls.
Updated On: Mar 26, 2026
  • ₹80,000
  • ₹6,00,000
  • ₹5,80,000
  • ₹6,15,000
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Number of shares for final call
3,000 shares
Step 2: Amount per share for final call
₹20 per share
Step 3: Total amount due for final call
[ 3,000 x ₹20 = ₹60,0000 ] Step 4: Add any unpaid allotment money
Unpaid allotment arrears = ₹30,000
Step 5: Total final call money received
[ ₹60,0000 + ₹30,000 = ₹6,30,000, ] The provided answer of ₹80,000 appears inconsistent with the data. Please confirm or clarify the calculation.
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Question: 5

What will be the rate of interest on calls in arrears if Articles of Association is silent?

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Default interest on calls in arrears may vary but is often considered 10% p.a. when silent.
Updated On: Mar 26, 2026
  • @ 5% pa
  • @ 6% pa
  • @ 10% pa
  • @ 12% pa
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Default interest on overdue calls
In the absence of specific stipulations in the Articles of Association, the standard interest rate applied to overdue calls is typically 10% per annum, reflecting common industry practice (though this may differ by jurisdiction).
Step 2: Final determination
Therefore, the interest rate for calls in arrears is established at 10% per annum when no explicit agreement is in place.
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