Question:medium

Principal Quantum number represents

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Principal quantum number (\(n\)) = shell number; higher \(n \Rightarrow\) higher energy and larger orbital.
Updated On: Feb 18, 2026
  • Quantization of angular momentum magnitude
  • Quantization of angular momentum direction
  • Quantization of energy
  • Space quantization
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the principal quantum number (\(n\)).
The principal quantum number (\(n\)) defines the electron's energy level (shell) within an atom, influencing orbital size and electron energy. Step 2: Evaluate the options.
- (1) The azimuthal quantum number (\(l\)), not \(n\), determines the magnitude of angular momentum.
- (2) The magnetic quantum number (\(m_l\)) specifies the direction of angular momentum.
- (3) Correct — Energy is quantized and directly dependent on \(n\).
- (4) Space quantization is related to \(m_l\).
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Quantization of energy}} \]
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