Question

‘Planning and controlling are inseparable twins of management’. Explain with the help of any three points.

Hint:

Control is successful only when planning is sound; likewise, planning becomes meaningful only when control is applied.

Answer 1

Planning and controlling are interdependent: Planning establishes objectives, and controlling verifies their attainment.
Controlling compares actual performance with plans: This feedback mechanism enhances subsequent planning.
Both aim at organisational effectiveness: Their synergy promotes coordination and efficiency.