Question:medium
Peripartum cardiomyopathy occurs within which time period relative to delivery?
Peripartum cardiomyopathy occurs within which time period relative to delivery?
Show Hint
Onset extends from the last month of pregnancy to several months postpartum.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
- Within 7 days
- Within 6 weeks
- Within 24 months
- Within 5 months
Show Solution
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Think of PPCM as a pregnancy-linked dilated cardiomyopathy. The defining feature is the timing of onset, not the symptom set, which simply mirrors any heart failure.
Step 2: The accepted diagnostic window runs from the final weeks before birth to roughly $5$ months after birth. A new-onset cardiomyopathy outside this window is, by definition, not labelled peripartum.
Step 3: Mapping the choices to this window: $7$ days and $6$ weeks cut the window short and exclude valid late cases; $24$ months stretches it so far that other dilated cardiomyopathies would be misclassified. The five-month limit fits the definition exactly.
\[\boxed{\text{Within 5 months}}\]
Step 2: The accepted diagnostic window runs from the final weeks before birth to roughly $5$ months after birth. A new-onset cardiomyopathy outside this window is, by definition, not labelled peripartum.
Step 3: Mapping the choices to this window: $7$ days and $6$ weeks cut the window short and exclude valid late cases; $24$ months stretches it so far that other dilated cardiomyopathies would be misclassified. The five-month limit fits the definition exactly.
\[\boxed{\text{Within 5 months}}\]
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