Question:medium

Patents ________________________.
(i) Grant an inventor the right to exclude others from making, using, selling, offering to sell, and importing an invention for a limited period of time, in exchange for the public disclosure of the invention.
(ii) Give the creator of the original work exclusive rights, usually for a limited period.
(iii) Are a recognizable sign, design or expression which distinguishes products or services of a particular trade from the similar products or services of other traders.
(iv) Protect the visual design of objects that are not purely utilitarian. It can be a two or three dimensional pattern used to produce a product.

Show Hint

Patents = Protect inventions. Copyrights = Protect creative works. Trademarks = Protect brand identity. Designs = Protect product appearance.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
  • (i) only
  • (i) and (ii)
  • (iii) and (iv)
  • (ii) and (iii)
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Patents grant inventors exclusive legal rights over their creations for a defined period, prohibiting unauthorized production, utilization, distribution, or importation. This system encourages invention by requiring public disclosure of the details. Let's clarify the other points:
(i) Correct – This accurately defines a patent.
(ii) This describes Copyrights, which safeguard creative works such as literature, art, and music.
(iii) This refers to Trademarks, used to differentiate brands and commercial identities.
(iv) This pertains to Industrial Designs, which protect the visual and aesthetic qualities of products. Therefore, only statement (i) accurately defines patents.
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