Question:medium

P, Q, R and S are masks made of wood, rubber, plastic and metal, respectively. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

Show Hint

When analyzing manufacturing processes, consider both the material properties (rigid vs. flexible) and the object's geometry. Undercuts are key constraints for rigid moulding but can often be overcome with flexible materials or single-use moulds (like in sand casting).
Updated On: Jul 7, 2026
  • Q is mass producible with one-piece mould
  • R requires one-piece mould to mass produce
  • S can be achieved with one-piece mould
  • P is a unique mask and cannot be mass produced
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A, C, D

Approach Solution - 1

  1. Option A: Rubber (Q) stretches enough to be pulled from a single mould despite its shape, so this is correct.
  2. Option B: Plastic (R) is rigid and fully encloses its shape, so it actually needs a mould that opens in parts, not a one-piece mould, so this is incorrect.
  3. Option C: Metal (S) can be shaped using a single-use cast such as sand or lost-wax casting, which counts as a one-piece mould process, so this is correct.
  4. Option D: Wood (P) is hand-carved rather than moulded, so each piece is one of a kind and cannot be mass produced, so this is correct.

A, C, and D are correct.

Was this answer helpful?
0
Show Solution

Approach Solution -2

Another way in is to name the real manufacturing route each material would actually use in industry, then check whether the statement describes that route correctly.

  1. Option A: Rubber items like Q are typically compression or injection moulded and then simply flexed out of the mould, a well-known single-mould-piece production route, so this statement is correct.
  2. Option B: Plastic items with a fully closed form like R are made by injection moulding into a mould that splits into two or more parts to release the rigid piece; describing that as needing only one piece misrepresents the route. Incorrect.
  3. Option C: Detailed metal pieces like S are commonly produced by casting routes where the mould material itself is sacrificed after each pour, which is functionally a one-piece-mould route even for intricate shapes. Correct.
  4. Option D: Wood pieces like P go through a carving route, which is a subtractive craft process rather than any kind of moulding route, and craft-by-hand naturally means no two outputs are identical. Correct.

Matching each material to its real manufacturing route confirms rubber and metal can go through a single-mould-piece process, plastic cannot, and wood is not moulded at all.

So the correct answer is A, C, and D.

Was this answer helpful?
0