Question:medium
One Primary Health Centre (PHC) covers how much population in a hilly area?
One Primary Health Centre (PHC) covers how much population in a hilly area?
Show Hint
Plain area PHC covers 30000; the hilly or tribal norm is lower.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
- 10000
- 20000
- 30000
- 50000
Show Solution
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: The answer depends on the terrain-based population norms set for Primary Health Centres in India.
Step 2: Standard guidelines fix one PHC per 30000 population in plain regions, but in hilly, tribal and difficult-to-reach regions the figure is lowered to 20000 to keep services accessible across a dispersed population.
Step 3: Since the question specifies a hilly area, the applicable coverage is 20000.
Step 4: The other figures are wrong: 30000 is the plain-area PHC norm, while 10000 and 50000 do not match any PHC standard, so 20000 is selected.
\[\boxed{20000}\]
Step 2: Standard guidelines fix one PHC per 30000 population in plain regions, but in hilly, tribal and difficult-to-reach regions the figure is lowered to 20000 to keep services accessible across a dispersed population.
Step 3: Since the question specifies a hilly area, the applicable coverage is 20000.
Step 4: The other figures are wrong: 30000 is the plain-area PHC norm, while 10000 and 50000 do not match any PHC standard, so 20000 is selected.
\[\boxed{20000}\]
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