On average, how many fragments would a restriction enzyme, which recognizes a specific 5-base sequence in DNA, be expected to cleave a double-stranded bacteriophage with a genome size of 6066 bp into?
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A 4-base cutter cuts every \(4^4 = 256\) bp, a 5-base cutter cuts every \(4^5 = 1024\) bp, and a 6-base cutter cuts every \(4^6 = 4096\) bp.
Dividing 6066 bp by 1024 bp gives approximately 6, which quickly points to the correct answer.