Comprehension
Now the special interest of radium is in the intensity of its rays which are several million times greater than the uranium rays. And the effects of the rays make the radium so important. If we take a practical point of view, then the most important property of the rays is the production of physiological effects on the cells of the human organism. These effects may be used for the cure of several diseases. Good results have been obtained in many cases. What is considered particularly important is the treatment of cancer.
Question: 1

Compared to Uranium rays, the special interest of Radium is

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The key distinction mentioned in the passage is that Radium emits rays much more intensely than Uranium.
Updated On: Jun 15, 2026
  • in the mildness of its use.
  • in the intensity of its rays
  • in the effects on the cells of animals
  • in the production of psychological effects
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation




Step 1: Understanding the Question:

We are tasked with identifying the grammatical mistake in a sentence that uses the correlative conjunction "neither... nor".


Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

According to English grammar rules, when subjects are joined by "either... or" or "neither... nor", the verb must agree in number with the subject closest to it. This principle is called the "rule of proximity."
In this sentence, the two subjects are:
1. "the manager" (Singular)
2. "the employees" (Plural)
Since "the employees" is the subject immediately preceding the verb, and it is plural, the verb must also be plural.
Thus, the singular verb "was" is incorrect and should be replaced with the plural verb "were".
The corrected sentence reads: "Neither the manager nor the employees were aware of the new policy."
The grammatical error is located in the segment "was aware".


Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct choice is (C).
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Question: 2

An important property of the radium rays is

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Physiological effects relate to the functioning and condition of living cells, tissues, and organs.
Updated On: Jun 15, 2026
  • production of psychological effects.
  • production of physiological effects on the cells of human organism.
  • production of micro-organisms.
  • spread of diseases.
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation




Step 1: Understanding the Question:

We are tasked with identifying the grammatical mistake in a sentence that uses the correlative conjunction "neither... nor".


Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

According to English grammar rules, when subjects are joined by "either... or" or "neither... nor", the verb must agree in number with the subject closest to it. This principle is called the "rule of proximity."
In this sentence, the two subjects are:
1. "the manager" (Singular)
2. "the employees" (Plural)
Since "the employees" is the subject immediately preceding the verb, and it is plural, the verb must also be plural.
Thus, the singular verb "was" is incorrect and should be replaced with the plural verb "were".
The corrected sentence reads: "Neither the manager nor the employees were aware of the new policy."
The grammatical error is located in the segment "was aware".


Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct choice is (C).
Was this answer helpful?
0
Question: 3

What is the meaning of “physiological”, according to the passage?

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Physiological = Related to bodily functions and physical processes of living organisms.
Updated On: Jun 15, 2026
  • spiritual
  • psychological
  • physical
  • incorporeal
Show Solution

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation




Step 1: Understanding the Question:

We are tasked with identifying the grammatical mistake in a sentence that uses the correlative conjunction "neither... nor".


Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

According to English grammar rules, when subjects are joined by "either... or" or "neither... nor", the verb must agree in number with the subject closest to it. This principle is called the "rule of proximity."
In this sentence, the two subjects are:
1. "the manager" (Singular)
2. "the employees" (Plural)
Since "the employees" is the subject immediately preceding the verb, and it is plural, the verb must also be plural.
Thus, the singular verb "was" is incorrect and should be replaced with the plural verb "were".
The corrected sentence reads: "Neither the manager nor the employees were aware of the new policy."
The grammatical error is located in the segment "was aware".


Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct choice is (C).
Was this answer helpful?
0
Question: 4

Which of the following statements, according to the passage is true?

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In comprehension questions, select the option that directly matches the facts stated in the passage.
Updated On: Jun 15, 2026
  • Effects of rays do not make radium important.
  • Intensity of Radium rays is several billion times greater than Uranium rays.
  • The effects of the rays do not cure several diseases.
  • The rays do not cure cancer.
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation




Step 1: Understanding the Question:

We are tasked with identifying the grammatical mistake in a sentence that uses the correlative conjunction "neither... nor".


Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

According to English grammar rules, when subjects are joined by "either... or" or "neither... nor", the verb must agree in number with the subject closest to it. This principle is called the "rule of proximity."
In this sentence, the two subjects are:
1. "the manager" (Singular)
2. "the employees" (Plural)
Since "the employees" is the subject immediately preceding the verb, and it is plural, the verb must also be plural.
Thus, the singular verb "was" is incorrect and should be replaced with the plural verb "were".
The corrected sentence reads: "Neither the manager nor the employees were aware of the new policy."
The grammatical error is located in the segment "was aware".


Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct choice is (C).
Was this answer helpful?
0
Question: 5

Treatment with radiation rays

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Radiation therapy is an important medical technique used for treating various diseases, particularly certain types of cancer.
Updated On: Jun 15, 2026
  • cures all diseases.
  • does not cure any disease.
  • does not cure cancer.
  • cures several diseases.
Show Solution

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation




Step 1: Understanding the Question:

We are tasked with identifying the grammatical mistake in a sentence that uses the correlative conjunction "neither... nor".


Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

According to English grammar rules, when subjects are joined by "either... or" or "neither... nor", the verb must agree in number with the subject closest to it. This principle is called the "rule of proximity."
In this sentence, the two subjects are:
1. "the manager" (Singular)
2. "the employees" (Plural)
Since "the employees" is the subject immediately preceding the verb, and it is plural, the verb must also be plural.
Thus, the singular verb "was" is incorrect and should be replaced with the plural verb "were".
The corrected sentence reads: "Neither the manager nor the employees were aware of the new policy."
The grammatical error is located in the segment "was aware".


Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct choice is (C).
Was this answer helpful?
0

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