The query concerns the initial discovery site of the Indus Valley Civilization, a prominent early urban civilization that thrived in northwestern South Asia, encompassing modern-day Pakistan and northwest India. Its unearthing was a pivotal archaeological event.
Harappa is the identified correct answer. Excavation began at Harappa in 1920, leading to the identification of the Indus Valley Civilization. This Pakistani site yielded crucial information about the civilization's lifestyle, culture, and architectural achievements, and it also lent its name to the civilization as the Harappan Civilization.
