Question:medium

Minimal dysfunction syndrome (minimal brain dysfunction) is seen in?

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Think of the specific reading-based learning disability rather than a global one.
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
  • Dyslexia
  • ADHD
  • Mental subnormality
  • Down's syndrome
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Frame minimal brain dysfunction as a disorder of a child with broadly preserved intelligence but uneven, immature control of behaviour, attention and learning.
Step 2: Its standout problems are specific learning disabilities - trouble blending auditory and visual functions for language and difficulty reading, writing and doing mathematics.
Step 3: The textbook example of such a specific learning disability quoted under this syndrome is dyslexia, a focused reading deficit rather than a global one.
Step 4: The other options describe whole-brain intellectual impairment (mental subnormality, Down's syndrome) or a behaviour-attention disorder (ADHD), which do not capture the specific-learning-disability core, so dyslexia is selected.
\[\boxed{\text{Dyslexia}}\]
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