Step 1: Installation Command Analysis.
The \texttt{pip} utility is employed for installing Python packages. To install the matplotlib library, the correct package name is \texttt{matplotlib}.
Step 2: Option Evaluation.
- Option (1) pip install matplotlib.pyplot: Incorrect. \texttt{pyplot} is a module within \texttt{matplotlib}, not an independent package.- Option (2) pip install matplotlib.pyplot: Incorrect for the same reason as Option (1).- Option (3) pip install matplotlib.pyplot as plt: Invalid installation syntax. The \texttt{as} keyword is used for import statements, not package installations.- Option (4) pip install matplotlib: This is the correct command to install the matplotlib library.
Step 3: Determination.
The correct command for installing matplotlib is \texttt{pip install matplotlib}.
Final Answer: \[\boxed{\text{The command \texttt{pip install matplotlib} is the correct method for installing the library.}}\]