List-I (Sports Injuries) and List-II (Explanations)
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Fracture types are based on the angle, impact, and number of fragments. Learn the key terms like “Transverse = straight”, “Oblique = diagonal”, “Impacted = jammed”, and “Comminuted = multiple fragments”.
Step 1: Define each fracture type.
- Transverse fracture: A bone breaks horizontally (straight) ⇒ (II)
- Oblique fracture: A bone breaks diagonally ⇒ (IV)
- Impacted fracture: The broken bone ends are driven into each other ⇒ (I)
- Comminuted fracture: The bone breaks into three or more fragments ⇒ (III) Final Matching:
(A) – (II), (B) – (IV), (C) – (I), (D) – (III)
\[
\boxed{\text{Correct Option: (D)}}
\]