Question

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-I	LIST-II
A. Incremental Model	III. Policy as continuation of previous policy with minimum change.
B. Rational Model	IV. Policy is one that is correctly designed to maximize the net value achievement.
C. Game Theory	I. Policy as rational choice in competitive situations.
D. Elite Model	II. Policy represents the preferences of specific interests of the society.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A - I, B - II, C - III, D - IV
• B. A - I, B - III, C - II, D - IV
• C. A - I, B - II, C - IV, D - III
• D. A - III, B - IV, C - I, D - II

Hint:

Understanding different models of policy-making helps analyze how decisions are made in political systems, ranging from gradual changes to rational optimization.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Model Descriptions.
- Incremental Model (A): Policies evolve gradually through minor adjustments, minimizing disruption. This aligns with Policy as a continuation of existing policy with minimal alteration (III).
- Rational Model (B): Policy decisions are rooted in rational analysis, aiming to maximize net benefits. This corresponds to Policy designed for optimal net value achievement (IV).
- Game Theory (C): Policy involves strategic interactions among decision-makers, striving for the most favorable outcome. This aligns with Policy as a rational choice in competitive scenarios (I).
- Elite Model (D): Policy decisions reflect the interests of a select elite, often to the detriment of broader society. This corresponds to Policy representing the preferences of specific societal interests (II).
Step 2: Solution.
The correct matching is (1) A - III, B - IV, C - I, D - II.