| \(\text{Column I}\) (List) | \(\text{Column II}\) (Jurisdiction Sphere) |
|---|---|
| I. Union list subjects | A. State Governments alone make laws on it. |
| II. State list subjects | B. For uniformity Central Government Legislates on it. |
| III. Concurrent subjects | C. Subjects under Jurisdiction of Centre and State Governments. |
| IV. Residuary subjects | D. Central Government legislates on new subjects. |
The correct matches are:
1. Union list subjects (B): These concern national matters, and only the Central Government makes laws about them (e.g., defense, foreign affairs).
2. State list subjects (A): These concern local matters, and only State Governments make laws about them (e.g., police, public health).
3. Concurrent subjects (C): Both the Central and State Governments can make laws about these subjects (e.g., education, forests).
4. Residuary subjects (D): The Central Government makes laws about subjects not in any list (e.g., cyber laws).