| List I | List II | ||
| A | Frederick Griffith | I | Genetic code |
| B | Francois Jacob & Jacque | II | Semi-conservative mode of DNA replication |
| C | Har Gobind Khoran | III | Transformation |
| D | Meselson & Stahl | IV | Lac operon |
To accurately associate items from List I with List II, the contributions of each scientist are detailed below:
The correct pairings, derived from these explanations, are as follows:
| List I | List II | ||
| A | Frederick Griffith | III | Transformation |
| B | Francois Jacob & Jacques Monod | IV | Lac operon |
| C | Har Gobind Khorana | I | Genetic code |
| D | Meselson & Stahl | II | Semi-conservative mode of DNA replication |
Consequently, the correct sequence of matches is: A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II.
If adenine constitutes 30% of the bases in a DNA molecule, what percentage of the bases is guanine?