Step 1: Concept Overview:
The question tests your ability to match literary terms (figures of speech) with their definitions.
Step 2: Detailed Solution:
Here's the matching of terms to definitions:
\[\begin{array}{rl} \bullet & \text{(A) Metaphor: A figure of speech equating two unlike things. Definition: (III) Comparison without using "like" or "as." (e.g., "He is a lion."). } \\ \bullet & \text{(B) Hyperbole: Exaggeration for emphasis. Definition: (IV) Exaggerated statement not literal. (e.g., "I've told you a million times."). } \\ \bullet & \text{(C) Oxymoron: Combination of contradictory terms. Definition: (I) Contradictory words creating a paradoxical effect. (e.g., "deafening silence"). } \\ \bullet & \text{(D) Irony: Contrast between expectation/reality or said/meant. Definition: (II) Implied meaning differs from expressed meaning. (e.g., "What lovely weather!" during a hurricane). } \\ \end{array}\]The correct matches are: (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II).
Step 3: Answer:
This matching corresponds to option (D).