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Many pure metals like copper, iron and gold are very soft and as such are considered unsuitable for certain uses. Metallic objects around us such as cooking utensils, statues, ornaments, guns etc. are actually not made up of pure metals. Instead of pure metals, alloys are used in the design of most of the useful objects. Making alloys enhances the basic properties of a metal which is the primary constituent (metal) of an alloy.
What are alloys? How is 'Brass' (an alloy) prepared?

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Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc, and it is prepared by melting copper and adding zinc. It is used for its strength and resistance to corrosion.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Alloys are uniform mixtures of two or more metals, or a metal with a non-metal. Alloys are created to improve a metal's characteristics, like boosting its strength, corrosion defense, or modifying its melting point.Making Brass:Brass is an alloy of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn). To make it, copper is melted, and zinc is added. The proportion of zinc differs, but brass usually has about 60-70% copper and 30-40% zinc. Brass Characteristics:
- It's stronger and lasts longer than copper.
- It resists corrosion better.
- It's easier to shape than pure copper.
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