Question:easy

Mania is characterized by:

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Grandiosity is core; disorientation points to delirium, not mania.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
  • Paranoid delusion
  • Loss of orientation
  • High self esteem
  • All
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: In a manic episode the central disturbance is an abnormally elevated mood combined with a heightened sense of one's own importance and capability.

Step 2: This grandiose, inflated self-worth is one of the diagnostic hallmarks, sitting alongside decreased sleep need, rapid speech, racing thoughts, and impulsive behaviour.

Step 3: Orientation to time, place, and person stays intact in pure mania because consciousness is not clouded, so loss of orientation is not a manic feature and the all-inclusive choice fails. Paranoid delusions are only an occasional add-on in psychotic mania, not a defining trait.

Step 4: The most reliable characteristic among the choices is the patient's exaggerated self-esteem.

$ \text{Mania} \Rightarrow \text{grandiosity / high self esteem} $

\[\boxed{\text{High self esteem}}\]
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