Question:medium

$\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{(2x+1)^{50} + (2x+2)^{50} + (2x+3)^{50} + \dots + (2x+100)^{50}}{(2x)^{50} + (10)^{50}} = $ ______.

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For $x \to \infty$ limits, ALWAYS ignore everything except the highest power of $x$. If the degrees are equal, the answer is just the ratio of their leading coefficients!
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • 50
  • 100
  • 25
  • 200
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
For limits at infinity involving polynomials, the result is determined by the ratio of the coefficients of the highest power of $x$.

Step 2: Formula Application:

Divide both numerator and denominator by the highest power of $x$, which is $x^{50}$.

Step 3: Explanation:

In the numerator, each term is of the form $(2x+k)^{50}$. The coefficient of $x^{50}$ in each of the 100 terms is $2^{50}$. Total coefficient of $x^{50}$ in numerator = $100 \times 2^{50}$. In the denominator, the term $(2x)^{50}$ has the coefficient $2^{50}$ for $x^{50}$. Limit = $\frac{\text{Coeff of } x^{50} \text{ in Num}}{\text{Coeff of } x^{50} \text{ in Den}} = \frac{100 \times 2^{50}}{2^{50}} = 100$.

Step 4: Final Answer:

The limit is 100.
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