Question:easy

Lateral ties in reinforced concrete columns are provided to resist ____

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Functions of lateral ties: \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} &\text{Prevent buckling of longitudinal bars}\\ &\text{Provide confinement to concrete}\\ &\text{Hold reinforcement in position} \end{aligned} } \]
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
  • Bending moment
  • Shear
  • Buckling of longitudinal steel bars
  • Both bending moment and shear
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: picture a slender reinforced concrete column under axial load.
The main longitudinal bars are thin and long compared to their diameter, so under heavy compressive load they behave like individual slender struts and want to bow outward sideways.
Step 2: see what stops this bowing.
Lateral ties are wrapped around the longitudinal bars at regular intervals, holding them in position and shortening their unsupported length, which directly resists this sideways buckling tendency.
Step 3: separate this from bending and shear resistance.
Bending moment and shear in a column are primarily resisted by the concrete section and the main longitudinal steel working together, not by the ties, so those two options do not describe the tie's real purpose.
\[ \boxed{\text{Buckling of longitudinal steel bars (option C)}} \]
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