Step 1: Lakulish Sect Defined.
The Lakulish sect is named after Lakulisha, regarded as the 28th avatar of Shiva. Living in the 2nd century CE, he significantly promoted Shaivism in western and central India.
Step 2: Core Philosophy.
The sect focuses on worshipping Shiva as an ascetic yogi. "Lakulish" derives from "Lakula" (club), representing Shiva as a divine teacher with a club. The sect promoted asceticism and yoga within Shaivism.
Step 3: Option Review.
- (A) Vaishnavism: Centers on Vishnu, not Shiva.
- (B) Jainism: Unrelated to Lakulish.
- (C) Shaivism: Correct, Lakulish is a Shaivite movement.
- (D) Buddhism: Unrelated to Lakulish.
Step 4: Summary.
The Lakulish sect is definitively linked to Shaivism.