Step 1: What is the Indian Pharmacopoeia?
The Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP) is the official book of standards for drugs and pharmaceutical substances used in India. It sets quality, purity, and strength standards for medicines.
Step 2: Who publishes it?
The Indian Pharmacopoeia is published by the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC), which is located in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. IPC is an autonomous body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
Step 3: Role of IPC.
IPC publishes and maintains the Indian Pharmacopoeia, updates drug standards, and provides reference standards to testing laboratories across India.
Step 4: Eliminate wrong options.
WHO publishes international pharmacopoeial guidelines but not the Indian Pharmacopoeia. CDSCO regulates drugs but does not publish the IP. ICMR conducts research but is not related to pharmacopoeial standards.
Step 5: Confirm.
The Indian Pharmacopoeia is published by the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission, Ghaziabad.
Answer: Option (3) — IPC, Ghaziabad