Question

India has become the first country in the world to develop a genome-edited variety of rice with the help of ICAR.

• A. IR64
• B. Matta
• C. Genome-edited
• D. MTU-1010

Hint:

Remember: Genome-edited rice in India \(\rightarrow\) MTU-1010 ICAR + CRISPR technology + MTU-1010 is an important current affairs and agricultural biotechnology fact frequently asked in examinations.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understand the topic.
Genome editing lets scientists change a plant's own genes very precisely. ICAR used it to improve rice.

Step 2: The achievement.
India became the first country to develop genome-edited rice. We need the rice variety that was edited.

Step 3: Identify the variety.
The variety used was MTU-1010, a popular high-yielding rice grown in many Indian states.

Step 4: Rule out others.
IR64 is an IRRI variety. Matta is a traditional Kerala rice. "Genome-edited" is a technique name, not a variety.

Step 5: Conclude.
The correct answer is MTU-1010.

Answer: MTU-1010