In \(\underline{\hspace{2cm}}\), an external device is required to close the hook of needle during loop formation.
Step 1: Identify the function of knitting needle types: to create a new loop and release the old one. The hook must open to capture yarn and close to secure the new loop while casting off the old one.
Step 2: Examine how each needle type closes its hook.
- Latch Needle: A pivoting latch automatically closes the hook when the old loop moves up the shank. It's self-operating.
- Compound Needle: Features a hook and a closing element that slide against each other to open and close the hook. This is also a self-contained operation.
- Bearded Needle: A flexible hook ("beard") bends into a groove to close. This action requires an external "presser bar." Therefore, it needs an external device.
- Sewing Needle: Used for sewing and not for knitting machine loop formation.
Conclusion: The bearded needle needs an external presser bar to close its hook.