Question

In the Constitution of India, the category of ’OBCs’ has been described as:

• A. Socially and Educationally backward tribes
• B. Socially and Economically backward classes
• C. Socially and Politically backward castes
• D. Socially and Educationally backward classes

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

The Constitution of India defines 'OBCs' (Other Backward Classes) as "Socially and Educationally backward classes." This constitutional designation aims to foster social justice and equality by implementing affirmative action via reservations in education and public employment. The focus on social and educational disadvantage, as opposed to economic or political factors, underscores the belief that educational disparities and social discrimination are key indicators of backwardness within Indian society.

Consequently, the accurate designation is: Socially and Educationally backward classes.