Question

In Maharashtra, .................... is supposed to be the first Keertankar.

• A. Saint Dnyaneshwar
• B. Saint Tukaram
• C. Saint Namdev
• D. Saint Eknath

Hint:

Saint Namdev was so influential that several of his hymns (Abhangas) are included in the \textbf{Guru Granth Sahib}, the holy scripture of Sikhism!

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The question asks about the first "Keertankar" in Maharashtra. This is a historical and cultural question related to the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra, where "Keertankars" are known as devotional singers or storytellers who perform "Keertans" (devotional songs or performances). Let’s carefully examine the given options:

1. Saint Dnyaneshwar: He was a 13th-century Marathi saint, poet, philosopher, and a key figure in the Bhakti movement. He is known for his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, known as the Dnyaneshwari.
2. Saint Tukaram: A 17th-century saint, poet, and Bhakti singer, who was also a key figure in the Bhakti movement, famous for his Abhanga devotional poetry.
3. Saint Namdev: A 13th-century saint from Maharashtra, renowned for his devotion and his contributions to the Bhakti movement. He traveled extensively across India to spread the name of God through his "Keertans."
4. Saint Eknath: A 16th-century Marathi saint, scholar, and major figure of the Bhakti movement known for his writings and spiritual teachings.

Considering the historical context, Saint Namdev is recognized as the first Keertankar in Maharashtra due to his pioneering efforts in spreading devotion through Keertans. He composed many devotional hymns and traveled across India, influencing people with his style of devotional singing.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Saint Namdev.