In a Fibre-reinforced composite, the "Critical Fibre Length" ($l_c$) is defined as the length required for
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For fibers to reinforce a matrix effectively, their length ($l$) must be much greater than the critical length ($l_c$).
Fibers with $l > 15 \ l_c$ are generally considered continuous, while $l < l_c$ fibers act primarily as particulate fillers.