Question:medium

If the straight line $2x + 3y - 1 = 0$, $x + 2y - 1 = 0$ and $ax + by - 1 = 0$ form a triangle with origin as orthocentre, then $(a,b)$ is equal to:

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Understanding orthocentre properties helps simplify the problem-solving approach.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
  • (6,4)
  • (-3,3)
  • (-8,8)
  • (0,7)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Point \( A \) is the intersection of lines \( AB \) and \( AC \). The equation of the line passing through \( A \) is:
\[ (x + 2y - 1) + \lambda (2x + 3y - 1) = 0 \] This line passes through the orthocenter \( (0,0) \). Substituting \( (0,0) \):
\[ -1 + \lambda (-1) = 0 \] \[ -1 - \lambda = 0 \] \[ \lambda = -1 \] Substituting \( \lambda = -1 \) into the equation yields:
\[ x + y = 0 \] Therefore, the equation of \( AD \) is:
\[ x + y = 0 \] Since \( AD \perp BC \):
\[ \frac{-1 - x}{a} = \frac{d}{b} = -1 \] This simplifies to:
\[ a + b = 0 \] Similarly, applying the condition \( BE \perp CA \) yields:
\[ a + 2b = 8 \] Solving the system of equations (3) and (4):
\[ a + b = 0 \] \[ a + 2b = 8 \] Subtracting Eq. (3) from Eq. (4):
\[ (a + 2b) - (a + b) = 8 - 0 \] \[ b = 8 \] Substituting \( b = 8 \) into Eq. (3):
\[ a + 8 = 0 \] \[ a = -8 \] The values are:
\[ a = -8, \quad b = 8 \]
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