Question:medium

If $\tan \theta = 1$, then $\theta = $:

Show Hint

At 45°, $\sin\theta$ and $\cos\theta$ are also equal ($1/\sqrt{2}$), which is why their ratio ($\tan\theta$) becomes 1.
Updated On: Apr 2, 2026
  • 30°
  • 45°
  • 60°
  • 90°
Show Solution

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The given problem requires us to find the value of \(\theta\) when \(\tan \theta = 1\). To solve this, we must understand the meaning of the trigonometric function tangent and where it equals 1.

  1. The tangent of an angle in a right-angled triangle is the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side. In terms of the unit circle, \(\tan \theta\) is the y-coordinate divided by the x-coordinate.
  2. We need to determine when this value is 1.
  3. \(\tan \theta = 1\) when both the y-coordinate and x-coordinate are equal. On the unit circle, this occurs at angle \(45^\circ\) (or its equivalents in other quadrants, which are not considered here since the options are in positive degrees).
  4. A key angle to remember is \(45^\circ\), where the sides of the triangle formed with the origin are equal, thus making \(\tan 45^\circ = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{1}{1} = 1\).

Thus, the correct answer is \(\theta = 45^\circ\).

Therefore, the correct option is: 45°

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