Question:medium

If p-n junction diode is forward biased, then

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Forward Bias = Narrow Depletion Layer = High Current.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • electric conduction is not possible.
  • width of depletion layer decreases.
  • width of depletion layer increases.
  • barrier voltage increases.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks about the physical changes at a p-n junction during forward biasing.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

In forward biasing, the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the p-region and the negative to the n-region.
1. This external field opposes the internal barrier field.
2. Majority carriers (holes from p-side and electrons from n-side) are pushed towards the junction.
3. This neutralizes some of the immobile ions in the depletion region.
4. As a result, the width of the depletion layer decreases and the barrier potential height is reduced.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The width of the depletion layer decreases during forward bias.
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