Question:medium

If m:n is the ratio in which the point $\left(\frac{8}{5}, \frac{1}{5}, \frac{8}{5}\right)$ divides the line segment joining the points (2,p,2) and (p,-2,p) where p is an integer then $\frac{3m+n}{3n}=$

Show Hint

When faced with a problem in 3D coordinate geometry that seems to have inconsistent numbers (e.g., leads to an equation with no solution), carefully re-read the problem and double-check your application of formulas like the section formula. If the inconsistency persists, it's highly likely the problem statement itself contains errors.
Updated On: Mar 26, 2026
  • p
  • 2p
  • 3p
  • 4p
Show Solution

The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Section Formula for X-coordinate: Let point R be \( \left(\frac{8}{5}, \frac{18}{5}\right) \). A is \( (2, p/2) \), B is \( (p, -2p) \). \[ x_R = \frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m+n} \implies \frac{8}{5} = \frac{mp + 2n}{m+n} \] \[ 8m + 8n = 5mp + 10n \] \[ m(8-5p) = 2n \implies \frac{m}{n} = \frac{2}{8-5p} \]
Step 2: Analyze Integer Constraint: The y-coordinate check yields non-integer/imaginary values for the given point coordinates directly (likely typo in question point values). However, using the constraint "p is an integer" and matching options usually implies a consistent integer solution exists for the expression. Let's check the expression value with the derived ratio. Expression: \( E = \frac{3m+n}{3n} = \frac{m}{n} + \frac{1}{3} \). Substitute \( \frac{m}{n} \): \[ E = \frac{2}{8-5p} + \frac{1}{3} \] If the answer is Option (A) \( p \): \[ \frac{2}{8-5p} + \frac{1}{3} = p \implies 6 + (8-5p) = 3p(8-5p) \] \[ 14 - 5p = 24p - 15p^2 \] \[ 15p^2 - 29p + 14 = 0 \] \[ (15p-14)(p-1) = 0 \] Since \( p \) is an integer, \( p=1 \). This gives a valid integer solution. Checking other options yields non-integer values for \( p \). Thus, the relationship holds for \( p=1 \).
Step 3: Final Answer: The value of the expression corresponds to \( p \).
Was this answer helpful?
0