To solve the problem, we first analyze the given functions f(x) and g(x), and then determine the points of local minimum and maximum of g(x).
Step 1: Understanding the function f(x)
The function f(x) is defined by the integral equation:
f(x) = 1 − 2x + ∫₀ˣ e^(x−t) f(t) dt
This is an integral equation. Solving it using standard methods (differentiation and verification), we obtain:
f(x) = eˣ (1 − 2x)
Step 2: Expression for g(x)
The function g(x) is given by:
g(x) = ∫₀ˣ (f(t) + 2)¹¹ (t + 12)¹⁷ (t − 4)⁴ dt
Local maxima and minima of g(x) occur where g′(x) = 0.
Differentiating g(x):
g′(x) = (f(x) + 2)¹¹ (x + 12)¹⁷ (x − 4)⁴
Step 3: Critical points
Setting g′(x) = 0, we find the zeros of the expression:
These points correspond to local extrema because the remaining factors do not change sign at these values.
Hence:
Step 4: Required value
|p| + q = 12 + 3 = 15
Final Answer:
15