The welfare approach to human development is characterized by the following:
- Statement A: Humans are viewed as the recipients of all development initiatives. This is accurate because the welfare approach prioritizes improving the human condition through development efforts.
- Statement B: It supports increased government spending on education, healthcare, and social services. This is correct, as the welfare approach emphasizes investment in these sectors for enhanced human well-being.
- Statement C: This statement, which focuses on building human capabilities, is more representative of the human development approach, which prioritizes expanding individual freedoms and capabilities, rather than the welfare approach itself.
- Statement D: The government is deemed responsible for elevating human development levels by maximizing welfare expenditures. This is consistent with the welfare approach, which promotes substantial government intervention to enhance human welfare through financial investment.
Consequently, statements A, B, and D accurately describe the welfare approach to human development.
Therefore, the correct options are: (A), (B), and (D) only