Question

Identify the correct statements about the Lok Sabha. P. Has no nominated members.
Q. Term can be extended during emergency.
R. Has two members nominated by the President.
S. Can be dissolved by the Speaker.

• A. P and Q
• B. R and S
• C. Q and R
• D. P and S

Hint:

The Lok Sabha normally has a five-year term, but it can be extended during a national emergency. It can only be dissolved by the President of India.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Lok Sabha is the lower house of India's Parliament. Its composition and rules have changed recently due to constitutional amendments.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Statement P: True. Following the 104th Constitutional Amendment Act (2019), the provision for nominating two members of the Anglo-Indian community was discontinued. Thus, currently, there are no nominated members.
- Statement Q: True. Under Article 83(2), during a Proclamation of Emergency, the term of the Lok Sabha can be extended by Parliament for a period not exceeding one year at a time.
- Statement R: False. This provision for two nominated Anglo-Indian members has been abolished.
- Statement S: False. The Lok Sabha is dissolved by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. The Speaker does not have the power to dissolve the house.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Statements P and Q are correct.
Hence, the correct option is (A).