Question:medium

Humidification process on a psychrometric chart is represented by

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Think of the vertical axis as a water level. If you add water (Humidify), the level must go Up. Since it is only about moisture and not heat, the line stays perfectly Vertical.
Updated On: Jul 1, 2026
  • Horizontal line moving towards right direction.
  • Horizontal line moving towards left direction.
  • Vertical line moving towards downward direction.
  • Vertical line moving towards upward direction.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

1. Understanding Chart Axes:

Horizontal Axis (X-axis): Represents the Dry Bulb Temperature (DBT). Moving right indicates heating; moving left indicates cooling.

Vertical Axis (Y-axis): Represents the Specific Humidity ($\omega$) or moisture content. Moving up indicates adding moisture; moving down indicates removing moisture.

2. Analyzing the Humidification Process:

Humidification is defined as the process of increasing the moisture content of the air without changing its dry bulb temperature.

• Because the temperature is constant, there is no horizontal movement on the chart.

• Because moisture is being added, the specific humidity increases, causing movement strictly along the vertical axis.

• Therefore, the process is represented by a

vertical line moving upward.

3. Contrast with Other Processes:

Dehumidification: Vertical line moving downward.

Sensible Heating: Horizontal line moving toward the right.

Sensible Cooling: Horizontal line moving toward the left.
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