Question:medium

How many varnas are there in Hindu culture?

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The concept of Varna in Hinduism was initially based on duties (Dharma) rather than birth, emphasizing social and occupational roles.
Updated On: Jan 17, 2026
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Traditionally, Hindu society was organized into four Varnas (classes).
These include:
1. Brahmins: Priests and scholars, responsible for spiritual education and rituals.
2. Kshatriyas: Warriors and rulers, tasked with protection and governance.
3. Vaishyas: Merchants and agriculturists, managing trade and economic activities.
4. Shudras: Laborers and service providers, supporting the other three Varnas.
This system is documented in ancient texts like the Manusmriti and the Bhagavad Gita.
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